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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2026-33824
Vulnerability dossier

CVE-2026-33824

VendormicrosoftPublishedApr 14, 2026SourceNVDWeaknessCWE-415
Act now

Actively exploited in the wild. Patch or mitigate immediately — don't wait for a maintenance window.

Severity
Critical · 9.8
CVSS base score
Exploitation
In the wild
CISA KEV
Predicted risk
2% model
EPSS forecast — overtaken by confirmed exploitation
Exposure
Internet-facing
Exploitable remotely, no login, no user action
01

What's the risk?

An unauthenticated attacker, remotely over the network, with no user interaction, can fully compromise the system — steal data, tamper with it and take it offline.

Double free in Windows IKE Extension allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

How it's exploitedMITRE ATT&CK · inferred from weakness & vector
Initial Access
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Inferred from the weakness type (CWE) and how the flaw is reached — the techniques an attacker would chain to exploit this. Real-world corroboration appears here as threat intel is folded in.

02

Who's exploiting it?

Corroborated threat activity referencing this CVE — with source and confidence, not inference.

Confirmed exploited in the wild. CISA KEV

Named threat actors and observed ATT&CK techniques appear here as intel feeds are folded in — the ATT&CK chain above stays inferred until then.

03

Are we affected?

23
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.9060↑ fixed 10.0.14393.9060
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.9060↑ fixed 10.0.14393.9060
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_1809
< 10.0.17763.8644
↑ fixed 10.0.17763.8644
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_1809< 10.0.17763.8644↑ fixed 10.0.17763.8644
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19044.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19044.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19044.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_22h2< 10.0.19045.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19045.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_22h2< 10.0.19045.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19045.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_10_22h2< 10.0.19045.7184↑ fixed 10.0.19045.7184
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_23h2< 10.0.22631.6936↑ fixed 10.0.22631.6936
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_23h2< 10.0.22631.6936↑ fixed 10.0.22631.6936
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2< 10.0.26100.8246↑ fixed 10.0.26100.8246
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2< 10.0.26100.8246↑ fixed 10.0.26100.8246
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_25h2< 10.0.26200.8246↑ fixed 10.0.26200.8246
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_25h2< 10.0.26200.8246↑ fixed 10.0.26200.8246
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_26h1< 10.0.28000.1836↑ fixed 10.0.28000.1836
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_11_26h1< 10.0.28000.1836↑ fixed 10.0.28000.1836
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_server_2016< 10.0.14393.9060↑ fixed 10.0.14393.9060
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_server_2019< 10.0.17763.8644↑ fixed 10.0.17763.8644
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_server_2022< 10.0.20348.5020↑ fixed 10.0.20348.5020
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_server_2022_23h2< 10.0.25398.2274↑ fixed 10.0.25398.2274
  • Affectedmicrosoft · windows_server_2025< 10.0.26100.32690↑ fixed 10.0.26100.32690
  • 04

    What to do

    Generated by Wavense from the CVE record — an immediate mitigation and the permanent fix.

    1. !

      Mitigate now

      To reduce immediate risk, implement strict network segmentation to restrict direct exposure of Windows IKE Extension services to untrusted networks. Deploy host-based intrusion prevention systems (HIPS) and network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) to monitor for anomalous IKE traffic patterns and exploit attempts. Consider temporarily disabling the IKE Extension feature if it's not essential for core business functions, or restrict its use to trusted internal subnets via firewall rules.

    2. ✓

      Permanent fix

      The permanent resolution requires applying the vendor-provided security patch specifically addressing CVE-2026-33824. System administrators must promptly update all affected Windows systems that utilize the IKE Extension to the latest secure version released by Microsoft. Consult the official Microsoft security advisory for specific patch availability, installation instructions, and a definitive list of all impacted operating system versions.

    Technical details— weakness, CVSS vector & calculator, related CVEs

    Business impact

    An unauthorized attacker can exploit this double free vulnerability in the Windows IKE Extension to achieve remote code execution (RCE) over a network. This allows the attacker to gain full control over the affected system, leading to potential data compromise, service disruption, or further network penetration. The critical severity means business operations reliant on these systems face significant risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

    Weakness

    1
    CWE-415Common Weakness Enumeration · MITRE definition

    CVSS 3.1 details

    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    0.0
    / 10.0 base
    Critical severity
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Exploitability metrics
    Attack VectorAV
    Remotely exploitable across a network
    Attack ComplexityAC
    No special conditions required
    Privileges RequiredPR
    No authorization needed
    User InteractionUI
    No user participation needed
    Impact metrics
    ScopeS
    Impact confined to the vulnerable component
    ConfidentialityC
    Total loss of confidentiality
    IntegrityI
    Total loss of integrity
    AvailabilityA
    Total loss of availability

    Related vulnerabilities

    Other CVEs affecting windows 10 1607

    NVD
    10.0Critical
    CVE-2020-1350KEVExploit likely

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System servers when they fail to properly handle requests, aka 'Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

    microsoftCWE-20Improper Input ValidationNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
    2020-07-14
    NVD
    9.8Critical
    CVE-2025-59287KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

    Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows Server Update Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

    microsoftCWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted DataNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
    2025-10-14
    NVD
    9.8Critical
    CVE-2017-8543KEVExploit likely

    Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Windows XP x64 XP2, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista, Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to take control of the affected system when Windows Search fails to handle objects in memory, aka "Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability".

    microsoftCWE-281Improper Preservation of PermissionsNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
    2017-06-15
    NVD
    9.0Critical
    CVE-2020-1040KEV

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1032, CVE-2020-1036, CVE-2020-1041, CVE-2020-1042, CVE-2020-1043.

    microsoftCWE-20Improper Input ValidationAdjacentLow effortLow privNo interactionCIA
    2020-07-14
    NVD
    8.8High
    CVE-2026-96951KEV

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

    microsoftCWE-77Command InjectionNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
    2026-10-13
    NVD
    8.8High
    CVE-2026-21513KEV

    Protection mechanism failure in MSHTML Framework allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

    microsoftCWE-693Protection Mechanism FailureNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
    2026-02-10
    NVD
    8.8High
    CVE-2026-21510KEV

    Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

    microsoftCWE-693Protection Mechanism FailureNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
    2026-02-10
    NVD
    8.8High
    CVE-2025-33073KEVPoCExploit likely

    Improper access control in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

    microsoftCWE-284Improper Access ControlNetworkLow effortLow privNo interactionCIA
    2025-06-10
    0.0
    / 10.0 base
    Critical severity
    Key facts
    CVE ID
    CVE-2026-33824
    Published
    Apr 14, 2026
    Last modified
    Sep 25, 2026
    CVSS
    9.8 (v3.1)
    EPSS
    1.62%
    In CISA KEV
    Yes
    Confidence
    92/100
    Weakness
    CWE-415
    Fixed in
    10.0.14393.9060, 10.0.17763.8644, 10.0.19044.7184…
    Timeline
    1. Apr 14, 2026Published to NVDNVD
    2. Sep 25, 2026Record last modifiedNVD
    3. Aug 19, 2026AI analysis generatedWavense
    View on NVD