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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2016-3427
Vulnerability dossier

CVE-2016-3427

Oracle Java JMX Remote Exploitation Vulnerability

VendorredhatPublishedApr 21, 2016SourceNVDWeaknessCWE-284
Act now

Actively exploited in the wild. Patch or mitigate immediately — don't wait for a maintenance window.

Severity
Critical · 9.8
CVSS base score
Exploitation
In the wild
CISA KEV
Predicted risk
92% model
EPSS forecast — overtaken by confirmed exploitation
Exposure
Internet-facing
Exploitable remotely, no login, no user action
01

What's the risk?

An unauthenticated attacker, remotely over the network, with no user interaction, can fully compromise the system — steal data, tamper with it and take it offline.

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u113, 7u99, and 8u77; Java SE Embedded 8u77; and JRockit R28.3.9 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to JMX.

How it's exploitedMITRE ATT&CK · inferred from weakness & vector
Initial Access
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Inferred from the weakness type (CWE) and how the flaw is reached — the techniques an attacker would chain to exploit this. Real-world corroboration appears here as threat intel is folded in.

02

Who's exploiting it?

Corroborated threat activity referencing this CVE — with source and confidence, not inference.

Confirmed exploited in the wild. CISA KEV · catalogued May 12, 2023

Named threat actors and observed ATT&CK techniques appear here as intel feeds are folded in — the ATT&CK chain above stays inferred until then.

03

Are we affected?

81
  • Affectedapache · cassandraall versions
  • Affectedapache · cassandra4.0.0
  • Affectedapache · cassandraall versions
  • Affectedapache · cassandraall versions
  • Affectedapache · cassandraall versions
  • Affectedcanonical · ubuntu_linux14.04
  • Affectedcanonical · ubuntu_linux12.04
  • Affectedcanonical · ubuntu_linux16.04
  • Affectedcanonical · ubuntu_linux15.10
  • Affecteddebian · debian_linux8.0
  • Affectednetapp · e-series_santricity_management_plug-insall versions
  • Affectednetapp · e-series_santricity_storage_managerall versions
  • Affectednetapp · e-series_santricity_web_servicesall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_balanceall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_cloud_managerall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_insightall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_performance_managerall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_reportall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_shiftall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_unified_managerall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_unified_managerall versions
  • Affectednetapp · oncommand_workflow_automationall versions
  • Affectednetapp · storagegridall versions
  • Affectednetapp · vasa_provider_for_clustered_data_ontapall versions
  • Affectednetapp · virtual_storage_consoleall versions
  • Affectedopensuse · leap42.1
  • Affectedopensuse · opensuse13.2
  • Affectedopensuse · opensuse13.1
  • Affectedoracle · jdk1.7.0
  • Affectedoracle · jdk1.8.0
  • Affectedoracle · jdk1.6.0
  • Affectedoracle · jre1.6.0
  • Affectedoracle · jre1.8.0
  • Affectedoracle · jre1.7.0
  • Affectedoracle · jrockitr28.3.9
  • Affectedoracle · linux7
  • Affectedoracle · linux6
  • Affectedoracle · linux5
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_desktop5.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_desktop6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_desktop7.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus6.7
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.2
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.3
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.4
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.5
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.6
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus7.7
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server5.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server7.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus7.7
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus7.4
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus7.6
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus7.2
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus7.3
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_eus7.2
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_eus6.7
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_tus7.3
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_tus7.2
04

What to do

Generated by Wavense from the CVE record — an immediate mitigation and the permanent fix.

  1. !

    Mitigate now

    Restrict network access to JMX ports (e.g., 1099, 8686) using host-based or network firewalls, allowing connections only from trusted administrative hosts. Disable JMX if not strictly required for application functionality, or ensure it is configured with strong authentication and SSL/TLS for secure communication. Implement robust monitoring for unusual activity on Java processes and JMX-related ports to detect potential exploitation attempts.

  2. ✓

    Permanent fix

    The permanent resolution is to immediately upgrade affected Oracle Java SE, Java SE Embedded, and JRockit installations to the patched versions. Specifically, Java SE 6u115+, 7u101+, 8u79+, Java SE Embedded 8u79+, and JRockit R28.3.10+ address this vulnerability. Apply these updates as soon as possible to remove the exploitable JMX vectors and ensure system security.

Technical details— weakness, CVSS vector & calculator, related CVEs

Business impact

A remote unauthenticated attacker can fully compromise systems running vulnerable Java versions via JMX. This allows them to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, alter system configurations, or cause a complete denial of service. The potential business consequences include significant data breaches, operational disruption, and severe reputational damage.

Weakness

1
CWE-284Common Weakness Enumeration · MITRE definition

CVSS 3.1 details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability metrics
Attack VectorAV
Remotely exploitable across a network
Attack ComplexityAC
No special conditions required
Privileges RequiredPR
No authorization needed
User InteractionUI
No user participation needed
Impact metrics
ScopeS
Impact confined to the vulnerable component
ConfidentialityC
Total loss of confidentiality
IntegrityI
Total loss of integrity
AvailabilityA
Total loss of availability

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0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
Key facts
CVE ID
CVE-2016-3427
Published
Apr 21, 2016
Last modified
Apr 22, 2026
CVSS
9.8 (v3.1)
EPSS
92.33%
In CISA KEV
Yes
Confidence
100/100
Weakness
CWE-284
Timeline
  1. Apr 21, 2016Published to NVDNVD
  2. Apr 22, 2026Record last modifiedNVD
  3. Aug 23, 2026AI analysis generatedWavense
View on NVD