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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2015-5119
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CVE-2015-5119

Adobe Flash Player AS3 ByteArray Use-After-Free

VendorredhatPublishedJul 8, 2015SourceNVDWeaknessCWE-416
Act now

Actively exploited in the wild. Patch or mitigate immediately — don't wait for a maintenance window.

⚙ WeaponizedMetasploit module availableopen ↗PoCPublic exploit on Exploit-DB#37523 ↗
Severity
Critical · 9.8
CVSS base score
Exploitation
In the wild
CISA KEV · Metasploit · Exploit-DB
Predicted risk
99% model
EPSS forecast — overtaken by confirmed exploitation
Exposure
Internet-facing
Exploitable remotely, no login, no user action
01

What's the risk?

An unauthenticated attacker, remotely over the network, with no user interaction, can fully compromise the system — steal data, tamper with it and take it offline.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a valueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

How it's exploitedMITRE ATT&CK · 1 observed in the wild
Initial Access
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
Execution
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionobserved

Techniques marked “observed” are corroborated by threat intelligence; the rest are inferred from the weakness type (CWE) and attack vector.

02

Who's exploiting it?

Corroborated threat activity referencing this CVE — with source and confidence, not inference.

Confirmed exploited in the wild. CISA KEV · catalogued Mar 3, 2022
Observed techniques MITRE-analysed · CTID Mappings Explorer
T1105
Ingress Tool Transfer
observed
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionobserved
T1204.001Malicious Linkobserved
T1059.007JavaScriptobserved
T1566.002Spearphishing Linkobserved
T1071.001Web Protocolsobserved
T1055.001Dynamic-link Library Injectionobserved
Threat groups with matching tradecraft MITRE ATT&CK groups · by technique overlap
Threat Group-33907 TTPsLazarus Group7 TTPsAPT327 TTPsAPT377 TTPsCobalt Group7 TTPsTropic Trooper7 TTPs

Groups documented using the techniques observed against this CVE — a tradecraft association, not a confirmed attribution. Overlap count shown; click for the MITRE profile.

These techniques were analysed against this CVE's real-world exploitation — the matching entries in the ATT&CK chain above are marked “observed”.

03

Are we affected?

20
  • Affectedadobe · flash_playerall versions
  • Affectedadobe · flash_playerall versions
  • Affectedadobe · flash_playerall versions
  • Affectedopensuse · evergreen11.4
  • Affectedopensuse · opensuse13.1
  • Affectedopensuse · opensuse13.2
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_desktop6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_desktop5.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_eus6.6
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server5.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_aus6.6
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_from_rhui6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_server_from_rhui5.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_workstation6.0
  • Affectedredhat · enterprise_linux_workstation5.0
  • Affectedsuse · linux_enterprise_desktop11
  • Affectedsuse · linux_enterprise_desktop11
  • Affectedsuse · linux_enterprise_desktop12
  • Affectedsuse · linux_enterprise_workstation_extension12
04

What to do

Generated by Wavense from the CVE record — an immediate mitigation and the permanent fix.

  1. !

    Mitigate now

    As an interim measure, disable Flash Player in web browsers or configure it to use 'click-to-play' functionality, preventing automatic execution of Flash content. Implement robust endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for suspicious process activity originating from web browsers. Consider restricting access to untrusted websites that might host malicious Flash content.

  2. ✓

    Permanent fix

    The permanent resolution is to upgrade Adobe Flash Player to a patched version that addresses CVE-2015-5119. Users on Windows and OS X should update to Flash Player 18.0.0.203 or later, while Linux users should upgrade to 11.2.202.491 or later. Ensure all browsers and operating systems are regularly updated to receive the latest security patches for Flash Player components.

Technical details— weakness, CVSS vector & calculator, related CVEs

Business impact

A remote attacker can exploit this use-after-free vulnerability via crafted Flash content to execute arbitrary code on the victim's system. This can lead to full system compromise, data theft, or a complete denial of service through memory corruption. Given its active exploitation in the wild, the risk of significant business disruption and data breach is critical.

Weakness

1
CWE-416Common Weakness Enumeration · MITRE definition

CVSS 3.1 details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability metrics
Attack VectorAV
Remotely exploitable across a network
Attack ComplexityAC
No special conditions required
Privileges RequiredPR
No authorization needed
User InteractionUI
No user participation needed
Impact metrics
ScopeS
Impact confined to the vulnerable component
ConfidentialityC
Total loss of confidentiality
IntegrityI
Total loss of integrity
AvailabilityA
Total loss of availability

Related vulnerabilities

Other CVEs affecting flash player

NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2019-5544KEVExploit likely

OpenSLP as used in ESXi and the Horizon DaaS appliances has a heap overwrite issue. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.8.

vmwareCWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2019-12-06
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2016-4171KEV

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.

adobeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2016-06-16
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2016-4117KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in May 2016.

redhatNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2016-05-11
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2016-3427KEVExploit likely

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u113, 7u99, and 8u77; Java SE Embedded 8u77; and JRockit R28.3.9 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to JMX.

redhatCWE-284Improper Access ControlNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2016-04-21
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2016-1019KEV

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.197 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in April 2016.

adobeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2016-04-07
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2015-2590KEV

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u95, 7u80, and 8u45, and Java SE Embedded 7u75 and 8u33 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4732.

redhatNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2015-07-16
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2015-5123KEV

Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.302 on Windows and OS X, 14.x through 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X, 11.x through 11.2.202.481 on Linux, and 12.x through 18.0.0.204 on Linux Chrome installations allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a valueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

redhatCWE-416Use After FreeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2015-07-14
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2015-5122KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.302 on Windows and OS X, 14.x through 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X, 11.x through 11.2.202.481 on Linux, and 12.x through 18.0.0.204 on Linux Chrome installations allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that leverages improper handling of the opaqueBackground property, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

adobeCWE-416Use After FreeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2015-07-14
0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
Key facts
CVE ID
CVE-2015-5119
Published
Jul 8, 2015
Last modified
Apr 21, 2026
CVSS
9.8 (v3.1)
EPSS
99.34%
In CISA KEV
Yes
Confidence
100/100
Weakness
CWE-416
Timeline
  1. Jul 8, 2015Published to NVDNVD
  2. Apr 21, 2026Record last modifiedNVD
  3. Aug 18, 2026AI analysis generatedWavense
View on NVD