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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-4135
Vulnerability dossier

CVE-2022-4135

Google Chrome GPU Heap Buffer Overflow Sandbox Escape

VendormicrosoftPublishedNov 24, 2022SourceNVDWeaknessCWE-787
Act now

Actively exploited in the wild. Patch or mitigate immediately — don't wait for a maintenance window.

Severity
Critical · 9.6
CVSS base score
Exploitation
In the wild
CISA KEV
Predicted risk
32% model
EPSS forecast — overtaken by confirmed exploitation
Exposure
Remote
Exploitable over the network without credentials
01

What's the risk?

An unauthenticated attacker, remotely over the network, if a user is tricked into opening a malicious file or link, can fully compromise the system — steal data, tamper with it and take it offline.

Heap buffer overflow in GPU in Google Chrome prior to 107.0.5304.121 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

How it's exploitedMITRE ATT&CK · inferred from weakness & vector
Execution
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Inferred from the weakness type (CWE) and how the flaw is reached — the techniques an attacker would chain to exploit this. Real-world corroboration appears here as threat intel is folded in.

02

Who's exploiting it?

Corroborated threat activity referencing this CVE — with source and confidence, not inference.

Confirmed exploited in the wild. CISA KEV · catalogued Nov 28, 2022

Named threat actors and observed ATT&CK techniques appear here as intel feeds are folded in — the ATT&CK chain above stays inferred until then.

03

Are we affected?

3
  • Affectedgoogle · chromeall versions
  • Affectedmicrosoft · edgeall versions
  • Affectedmicrosoft · edge_chromium
all versions
04

What to do

Generated by Wavense from the CVE record — an immediate mitigation and the permanent fix.

  1. !

    Mitigate now

    Until patching is applied, users should exercise extreme caution when browsing untrusted websites and avoid clicking suspicious links. Implement robust web filtering and email security solutions to reduce the likelihood of initial renderer process compromise. Organizations should also consider deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for unusual browser process behavior or attempts at privilege escalation.

  2. ✓

    Permanent fix

    The permanent fix for this vulnerability is to promptly update Google Chrome to version 107.0.5304.121 or a later stable release. All previous versions are affected by this heap buffer overflow. Users should configure Chrome for automatic updates or manually initiate the update process via the browser's "About Chrome" section to ensure this critical vulnerability is remediated.

Technical details— weakness, CVSS vector & calculator, related CVEs

Business impact

A remote attacker who has already compromised the browser's renderer process can exploit this heap buffer overflow in the GPU to perform a sandbox escape. This allows the attacker to break out of Chrome's security sandbox, gaining elevated privileges and potentially executing arbitrary code on the underlying operating system. The successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data exfiltration, or further network pivot points.

Weakness

1
CWE-787Common Weakness Enumeration · MITRE definition

CVSS 3.1 details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability metrics
Attack VectorAV
Remotely exploitable across a network
Attack ComplexityAC
No special conditions required
Privileges RequiredPR
No authorization needed
User InteractionUI
A user must take an action
Impact metrics
ScopeS
Impact extends to other components
ConfidentialityC
Total loss of confidentiality
IntegrityI
Total loss of integrity
AvailabilityA
Total loss of availability

Related vulnerabilities

Other CVEs affecting chrome

NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2025-10585KEV

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 140.0.7339.185 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

googleCWE-843Type ConfusionNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2025-09-24
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2015-0313KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in February 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0315, CVE-2015-0320, and CVE-2015-0322.

adobeCWE-416Use After FreeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2015-02-02
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2015-0311KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.

adobeNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2015-01-23
NVD
9.8Critical
CVE-2014-0497KEV⚙ WeaponizedExploit likely

Integer underflow in Adobe Flash Player before 11.7.700.261 and 11.8.x through 12.0.x before 12.0.0.44 on Windows and Mac OS X, and before 11.2.202.336 on Linux, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

redhatCWE-191Integer UnderflowNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
2014-02-04
NVD
9.6Critical
CVE-2024-7971KEV

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 128.0.6613.84 allowed a remote attacker to exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

googleCWE-843Type ConfusionNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
2024-08-21
NVD
9.6Critical
CVE-2024-5274KEV

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 125.0.6422.112 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

fedoraprojectCWE-843Type ConfusionNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
2024-05-28
NVD
9.6Critical
CVE-2024-4947KEV

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 125.0.6422.60 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

fedoraprojectCWE-843Type ConfusionNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
2024-05-15
NVD
9.6Critical
CVE-2024-4671KEV

Use after free in Visuals in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.201 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

fedoraprojectCWE-416Use After FreeNetworkLow effortNo authUser neededCIA
2024-05-14
0.0
/ 10.0 base
Critical severity
Key facts
CVE ID
CVE-2022-4135
Published
Nov 24, 2022
Last modified
Oct 24, 2025
CVSS
9.6 (v3.1)
EPSS
31.86%
In CISA KEV
Yes
Confidence
100/100
Weakness
CWE-787
Timeline
  1. Nov 24, 2022Published to NVDNVD
  2. Oct 24, 2025Record last modifiedNVD
  3. Aug 22, 2026AI analysis generatedWavense
View on NVD