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Vulnerabilities/CVE-2019-7483
Vulnerability dossier

CVE-2019-7483

SonicWall SMA100 Unauthenticated Directory Traversal

VendorsonicwallPublishedDec 18, 2019SourceNVDWeaknessCWE-22
Act now

Actively exploited in the wild. Patch or mitigate immediately — don't wait for a maintenance window.

Severity
High · 7.5
CVSS base score
Exploitation
In the wild
CISA KEV
Predicted risk
4% model
EPSS forecast — overtaken by confirmed exploitation
Exposure
Internet-facing
Exploitable remotely, no login, no user action
01

What's the risk?

An unauthenticated attacker, remotely over the network, with no user interaction, can steal data.

In SonicWall SMA100, an unauthenticated Directory Traversal vulnerability in the handleWAFRedirect CGI allows the user to test for the presence of a file on the server.

How it's exploitedMITRE ATT&CK · inferred from weakness & vector
Initial Access
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Inferred from the weakness type (CWE) and how the flaw is reached — the techniques an attacker would chain to exploit this. Real-world corroboration appears here as threat intel is folded in.

02

Who's exploiting it?

Corroborated threat activity referencing this CVE — with source and confidence, not inference.

Confirmed exploited in the wild. CISA KEV · catalogued Mar 28, 2022

Named threat actors and observed ATT&CK techniques appear here as intel feeds are folded in — the ATT&CK chain above stays inferred until then.

03

Are we affected?

1
  • Affectedsonicwall · sma_100_firmwareall versions
04

What to do

Generated by Wavense from the CVE record — an immediate mitigation and the permanent fix.

  1. !

    Mitigate now

    Until a patch can be applied, restrict network access to the SonicWall SMA100's management interface to only trusted IP addresses or internal networks via firewall rules. Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) to detect and block common directory traversal sequences (e.g., '../', '..\') targeting the 'handleWAFRedirect' CGI. Increase logging verbosity and monitor for unusual access patterns or frequent error codes originating from this specific CGI.

  • ✓

    Permanent fix

    The permanent resolution involves applying the vendor-provided security update to your SonicWall SMA100 appliance. Users should upgrade their firmware to version 8.2.0.7-27sv or any subsequent patched release as provided by SonicWall. Verify the successful application of the patch by checking the firmware version and reviewing device logs for any related errors or vulnerabilities.

  • Technical details— weakness, CVSS vector & calculator, related CVEs

    Business impact

    An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to test for the existence of arbitrary files on the SonicWall SMA100 appliance's file system. This information disclosure can be leveraged for reconnaissance, potentially revealing sensitive configuration details, system files, or application components. Such knowledge can significantly aid in crafting more targeted attacks, including identifying potential vectors for further compromise or privilege escalation within the network.

    Weakness

    1
    CWE-22Common Weakness Enumeration · MITRE definition

    CVSS 3.1 details

    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    0.0
    / 10.0 base
    High severity
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Exploitability metrics
    Attack VectorAV
    Remotely exploitable across a network
    Attack ComplexityAC
    No special conditions required
    Privileges RequiredPR
    No authorization needed
    User InteractionUI
    No user participation needed
    Impact metrics
    ScopeS
    Impact confined to the vulnerable component
    ConfidentialityC
    Total loss of confidentiality
    IntegrityI
    No impact to integrity
    AvailabilityA
    No impact to availability

    Related vulnerabilities

    Other CVEs affecting sma 100 firmware

    NVD
    9.8Critical
    CVE-2021-20016KEV

    A SQL-Injection vulnerability in the SonicWall SSLVPN SMA100 product allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to perform SQL query to access username password and other session related information. This vulnerability impacts SMA100 build version 10.x.

    sonicwallCWE-89SQL InjectionNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
    2021-02-04
    NVD
    7.5High
    CVE-2019-7481KEVExploit likely

    Vulnerability in SonicWall SMA100 allow unauthenticated user to gain read-only access to unauthorized resources. This vulnerablity impacted SMA100 version 9.0.0.3 and earlier.

    sonicwallCWE-89SQL InjectionNetworkLow effortNo authNo interactionCIA
    2019-12-17
    0.0
    / 10.0 base
    High severity
    Key facts
    CVE ID
    CVE-2019-7483
    Published
    Dec 18, 2019
    Last modified
    Oct 31, 2025
    CVSS
    7.5 (v3.1)
    EPSS
    4.01%
    In CISA KEV
    Yes
    Confidence
    100/100
    Weakness
    CWE-22
    Timeline
    1. Dec 18, 2019Published to NVDNVD
    2. Oct 31, 2025Record last modifiedNVD
    3. Sep 20, 2026AI analysis generatedWavense
    View on NVD